integer indices in 'over' clause of row_number() function in S

>> Well, I don't know about changes in SQL standard, but I still think that
the fact that column numbers are supported in 'regular' order by clause of a
query but not inside over clause is ...hmmm... strange. <<
Sloppy is probably a better word :) They are not supposed to be
supported in any ORDER BY clause. The goal of X3 was to get rid of all
position number column references after SQL-92, so that you do not
confuse an attribute with an expression, or depend on the current state
of a table at runtime .
The only places that you get implicit column names is in the expansion
of SELECT * and missing column lists in INSERT INTO. There was even
talk of gettign rid of those things.On 18 Jan 2006 06:20:11 -0800, --CELKO-- wrote:

>Sloppy is probably a better word :) They are not supposed to be
>supported in any ORDER BY clause. The goal of X3 was to get rid of all
>position number column references after SQL-92, so that you do not
>confuse an attribute with an expression, or depend on the current state
>of a table at runtime .
Hi Joe,
But unlike a standards committe, MS SQL Server has an established user
base with billions of line of deployed code. They can't just remove a
syntax element that was valid in the previous release.
BTW, given that SELECT * should never be used in a query, how does ORDER
BY ordinal_position rely on the current state of a table at runtime?

>The only places that you get implicit column names is in the expansion
>of SELECT * and missing column lists in INSERT INTO. There was even
>talk of gettign rid of those things.
Too bad that it was only talk.
Hugo Kornelis, SQL Server MVP

Integer field question

Hi
I need to create a table with an integer column that stores 2-byte
numbers in the range 0..65535, and forms part of the table's primary
key. Which data type should I pick?
I'm torn between:
(1) smallint - right size, but this is a signed type. So if a user
does a query for col > 60000, it won't work ..
(2) int - can hold number range correctly, but this is 4 bytes. I
could end up with 2 rows which are unique according to the primary
key, but having the same value for the first 2 bytes. Could fix with
an additional table constraint, but I wonder if there is a neater
way..
Can anyone recommend the best method to do this ?
thanks,
Neil
I don't think there's any simple way to do it. Int with a check constraint
to limit to numbers <= 65535 will solve it databasewise, but perhaps the
check constraint is not necessary if the middle-tier or GUI limits input to
2 bytes anyway?
Cheers,
Paul Ibison SQL Server MVP, www.replicationanswers.com
|||On 3 Mar, 09:39, "Paul Ibison" <Paul.Ibi...@.Pygmalion.Com> wrote:
> I don't think there's any simple way to do it. Int with a check constraint
> to limit to numbers <= 65535 will solve it databasewise, but perhaps the
> check constraint is not necessary if the middle-tier or GUI limits input to
> 2 bytes anyway?
> Cheers,
> Paul Ibison SQL Server MVP,www.replicationanswers.com
OK, thanks for the answer. Yes, the GUI will validate user input.
I will go for the "int" option.

Integer field question

Hi
I need to create a table with an integer column that stores 2-byte
numbers in the range 0..65535, and forms part of the table's primary
key. Which data type should I pick?
I'm torn between:
(1) smallint - right size, but this is a signed type. So if a user
does a query for col > 60000, it won't work ..
(2) int - can hold number range correctly, but this is 4 bytes. I
could end up with 2 rows which are unique according to the primary
key, but having the same value for the first 2 bytes. Could fix with
an additional table constraint, but I wonder if there is a neater
way..
Can anyone recommend the best method to do this ?
thanks,
NeilI don't think there's any simple way to do it. Int with a check constraint
to limit to numbers <= 65535 will solve it databasewise, but perhaps the
check constraint is not necessary if the middle-tier or GUI limits input to
2 bytes anyway?
Cheers,
Paul Ibison SQL Server MVP, www.replicationanswers.com|||On 3 Mar, 09:39, "Paul Ibison" <Paul.Ibi...@.Pygmalion.Com> wrote:
> I don't think there's any simple way to do it. Int with a check constraint
> to limit to numbers <= 65535 will solve it databasewise, but perhaps the
> check constraint is not necessary if the middle-tier or GUI limits input t
o
> 2 bytes anyway?
> Cheers,
> Paul Ibison SQL Server MVP,www.replicationanswers.com
OK, thanks for the answer. Yes, the GUI will validate user input.
I will go for the "int" option.

Integer field question

Hi
I need to create a table with an integer column that stores 2-byte
numbers in the range 0..65535, and forms part of the table's primary
key. Which data type should I pick?
I'm torn between:
(1) smallint - right size, but this is a signed type. So if a user
does a query for col > 60000, it won't work ..
(2) int - can hold number range correctly, but this is 4 bytes. I
could end up with 2 rows which are unique according to the primary
key, but having the same value for the first 2 bytes. Could fix with
an additional table constraint, but I wonder if there is a neater
way..
Can anyone recommend the best method to do this ?
thanks,
NeilI don't think there's any simple way to do it. Int with a check constraint
to limit to numbers <= 65535 will solve it databasewise, but perhaps the
check constraint is not necessary if the middle-tier or GUI limits input to
2 bytes anyway?
Cheers,
Paul Ibison SQL Server MVP, www.replicationanswers.com|||On 3 Mar, 09:39, "Paul Ibison" <Paul.Ibi...@.Pygmalion.Com> wrote:
> I don't think there's any simple way to do it. Int with a check constraint
> to limit to numbers <= 65535 will solve it databasewise, but perhaps the
> check constraint is not necessary if the middle-tier or GUI limits input to
> 2 bytes anyway?
> Cheers,
> Paul Ibison SQL Server MVP,www.replicationanswers.com
OK, thanks for the answer. Yes, the GUI will validate user input.
I will go for the "int" option.

Integer datatype question

I have a column setup using the Int datatype and a length of 4. First: does this mean that the allowable range is from -9999 to 9999? Second: I can't seem to change the 4 to anything else, how can I modify the length :confused:That's the internaly stored length...

Look up datatypes in books online...

int is actually

Integer (whole number) data from -2^31 (-2,147,483,648) through 2^31 - 1 (2,147,483,647).|||no, the 4 indicates the amount of bytes used. It's a fixed size, you can't change it. As specified by BOL, integer values '(...)from -2^63 (-9,223,372,036,854,775,808) through 2^63-1 (9,223,372,036,854,775,807).'. If this won't do use a bigint instead.

EDIT: Brett, I'll quote you on this: Damn...sniped again